The Rise and Fall of Carta: A Silicon Valley Startup Story

Introduction
Carta, a Silicon Valley startup once valued at billions of dollars, is now facing a significant drop in valuation. The company, originally focused on cap table management software, expanded into a "private stock market for companies" but is now undergoing a turbulent period in its journey.
Valuation Rollercoaster
- Carta's valuation journey:
- $1.7 billion in 2019
- $3.1 billion in 2020
- $7.4 billion in 2021
- $8.5 billion in late 2022
- Recent valuation challenges:
- Working on a secondary sale at $2 billion valuation
- Faces skepticism about achieving even this valuation
Controversies and Setbacks
- Ethical issues:
- Accused of unauthorized share sale attempts
- Public relations disaster leading to exiting secondary trading business
- Legal troubles:
- History of lawsuits and toxicity allegations
- Financial struggles:
- Revenue of $380 million in 2023 but $65 million in losses
- Fund administration business not profitable
Challenges and Future Outlook
- Growth constraints:
- Limited avenues for expansion
- Customer attrition and competition from larger firms
- Operational inefficiencies:
- Pricing challenges in fund administration
- Shift in customer base to bigger banks
Investor Backing
- Funding history:
- Raised $1.2 billion from investors
- Key investors include Union Square Ventures, Andreessen Horowitz, Spark Capital, and Tribe Capital
Conclusion
Carta's journey from a promising startup to a company facing valuation challenges and controversies serves as a cautionary tale in the fast-paced world of tech innovation. The company's future prospects remain uncertain as it navigates through its current setbacks and strives to regain trust and stability in the market.